Potassium permanganate is blackish purple, elongated prismatic crystals or particles with a blue metallic luster; odorless; explosive when in contact with certain organic or easily oxidizable materials, soluble in water, lye, slightly soluble in methanol, acetone, sulfuric acid, molecular formula KMnO4, molecular weight 158.03400. melting point 240°C, stable but contact with flammable materials may cause fires. Substances to avoid include reducing agents, strong acids, organic materials, flammable materials, peroxides, alcohols and chemically active metals.
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Areas of Application:
In the production of chemicals, widely used as an oxidizing agent, for example, used as an oxidizing agent in the production of saccharin, vitamin C, isoniazid and benzoic acid; used as a preservative, disinfectant, deodorizing agent and antidote in pharmaceuticals; in the purification of water and wastewater treatment, used as a water treatment agent to oxidize hydrogen sulphide, phenol, iron, manganese, and a variety of pollutants such as organic, inorganic, etc., and to control the odor and decoloration; in the purification of gases, it can remove traces of sulphur, In gas purification, it can remove trace sulfur, arsenic, phosphorus, silane, borane and sulfide; in mining and metallurgy, it is used for separating molybdenum from copper, removing impurities from zinc and cadmium, as well as oxidizing agent for flotation of compounds; it is also used as bleaching agent for special fabrics, waxes, fats, oils and resins, adsorbent for anti-virus masks, coloring agent for timber and copper, and so on.
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