Muuqaallada: 222 Qoraa: Carie waxay daabacdaa waqti: 2025-07-04 asal ahaan: Goob
Meheradda waxa ku jira
● Dulmarka dydrofluoric acid ee Spain
● Hoggaamiyayaasha soosaarka hydrofluoric acid iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaasha Spain
>> 1. Derisivados Del Flúror Sa (DDF)
>> 3. Puente Mananka warshad (CEPSA Química)
>> 4. Aquicinic Spain (ACIDKA Group)
● Muhiimadda Hydroffluoric acid iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaasha Spain
● Gabagabo
>> 2. Sidee soosaarrayaal Isbaanishku hubiyaan amniga soosaarka acid hydrofluoric acid?
>> 3. Waa maxay darajooyinka hydrofluoric acid ee laga soo saaro Spain?
>> 4. Ma jiraan wax dadaallo deegaan oo la xiriira soosaarka acid hydrofluoric acid ee Spain?
>> 5. Ma ku soo bandhigi karaa soosaarrada acid hydrofluoric acid heet bixiyayaal?
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) waa kiimiko muhiim ah oo loo adeegsaday warshado kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan dib-u-habeynta patrochemical, elektiroonigga, iyo daaweynta dusha sare. Spain waxay martigelisaa dhowr xul Soosaarka hydrofluoric acid iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaasha oo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara suuqa kiimikada ee Yurub. Maqaalkani wuxuu sahamiyaa shirkadaha ugu sarreeya ee Spain soo saara oo soo bandhigaya hydrofluoric acid , oo muujinaya awoodooda, tikniyoolajiyaddooda, iyo tabarucaadda warshadaha.
Acid hydrofluoric acid waa mid si aad ah u ah kiimiko iyo khatarta ah kiimikada Warshadaha kiimikada ee Spain waxaa ka mid ah ciyaartoy muhiim ah oo soo saara HF fasalo kala duwan, min xalka aqueous ah si acids elektiroonig elektiroonig ah oo sareeya. Soo-saareyaashani waxay keenaan suuqyo gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah, waaxaha taageeraya sida petroomka, elektiroonigga, iyo daaweynta dusha sare.
Muhiimadda hydrofluoric acid ee Spain ayaa hoosta ka xariiqay meesha istiraatiijiyadeed ee dalka oo ah albaab ka dhacay u dhexeeya Yurub, Afrika, iyo kuwa u horseedaya dhoofinta iyo log saadka. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, Deegaanka sharciyeynta Spain wuxuu hubiyaa in soosaarayaasha ay u hoggaansamaan heerarka adag ee nabadgelyada iyo heerarka deegaanka, kobcinta dhaqamada waxsoosaarka waara.
Derisdos Del Flroúr waa mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha asiple-ka ee Spain iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaasha, oo leh joogitaan caalami ah. Waxay ku taalaa Onton, Spain, DDF waxay soo saartaa waxyaabo badan oo ah alaabo firidhsan, oo ay ku jiraan hydrofluoric acid iyo shaashadda elektiroonigga ah ee sareeya HF. Alaabtoodu waxay u adeegaan codsiyada warshadaha kaladuwan sida patrochemical pethermacal, wax soo saarka elektiroonigga ah, iyo isku-darka kiimikada ee kiimikada.
- Faafinta wax soo saarka: aqueous hf, daahirsanaanta hf, acids acids acids filorochemical, iyo cusbo.
- Codsiyada: Qalabka batroolka ah, elektiroonigga ah, elektiroonig, daaweyn dusha sare, iyo wax soo saarka folorochemical.
- Doorka warshadaha: DDF waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay heerarkeeda tayada iyo shabakad ballaaran oo qaybinta ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa qayb bixiye furaha ah ee Yurub iyo wixii ka dambeeya.
- Hal-abuurnimo: Shirkadda ayaa si weyn u maal gashan cilmi baarista iyo horumarka si loo wanaajiyo daahirka badeecada iyo yareynta saameynta jawiga, oo isu dhigaya hogaamiye soosaar ku saabsan soosaarka finanka ee waara.
Iyada oo sal ku ah Bilbao, ACideka waa soo-saaraha kiimikada si wanaagsan loo aasaasay ee ku takhasusay kiimikooyinka warshadaha, oo ay ku jiraan hydrofluoric acid. Shirkadda waxay diiradda saareysaa soo saarista kiimikooyinka loogu talagalay daaweynta biyaha, hababka warshadaha, iyo codsiyada gaarka ah.
- Takhasuska: Kiimikooyinka warshadaha iyo kiimikooyinka daaweynta biyaha.
- Hydrofluoric acid: Waxaa lasiiyaa isticmaalka warshadaha, oo ay kujirto daweyn dusha sare iyo isku-darka kiimikada.
- Joogteyn: ACideka wuxuu ku nuuxnuuxsadaa hababka soosaarka ee deegaanka iyo heerka sare ee adeegga macaamiisha.
- Xalka macaamiisha: ACideka waxay bixisaa qaabab kiimiko ah oo loogu talagalay iyo taageero farsamo si loo buuxiyo baahiyaha macmiilka gaarka ah, kor u qaadida nidaamka hufnaanta iyo waxqabadka badeecada.
Warshadda Puente Maydaggu waa mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn ee khaladaadka alkylbemize (shaybaarka) adduunka oo adeegsanaya tikniyoolajiyadda aashitada hydrofluoric acid si balaaran. Xaruntani waxay u shaqaysaa tikniyoolajiyadda Up HF waxayna dhawaan kor u qaadday dilatated Flex 2-Flenyl tikniyoolajiyadda, kor u qaadida hufnaanta iyo badbaadada.
- Teknolojiyadda: UOP HF Aaladda HF iyo Qabsashada Flex 2-Tiknolojiyadda Phenyl.
- Alaabada: paraffraffins-ka caadiga ah, xariiqda toosan ee alkylbemize (shaybaarka culus), aaladda culus, iyo aashitada sulfonic.
- Muhiimad: geedka waa bartilmaameed loogu talagalay arjiga casriga ah ee teknolojiyadda HF ee Petrochicals.
- Tallaabooyinka amniga
Aquacenic waa shirkad kiimikaad firfircoon oo ku taal tas-hiilaad ka socda Madrid iyo Sagoonto, oo diiradda saaraya soo-saarista iyo qaybinta kiimikada, oo ay ku jiraan hydrofluric acid. Shirkadda waxay isku dartaa tikniyoolajiyaddii ugu dambeysay waxayna siidaayaan ballanqaad adag oo ku saabsan sii wadida iyo tayada wax soo saarka.
- Goobaha: Madrid iyo Sagunto.
- Alaabada: hydrofluoric acid iyo kiimikooyin kale oo warshadeed.
- Balanqaadka: wacyigelinta deegaanka ee sare iyo adeegga diiradda lagu saaray macaamiisha.
- Kordhinta tikniyoolajiyadda: aquacinic waxay u shaqaysaa qaababka wax soosaarka geeska-goynta ee yareeya qashinka iyo isticmaalka tamarta, oo la jaan qaadayo yoolalka joogtada ah ee joogtada ah.
Soosaarayaasha samafalka ee Spain iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ayaa muhiim u ah qaybaha warshadaha badan:
- Warshadaha Petrochical: HF waxay muhiim u tahay unugyada alaadda ee soo saara qaybaha shidaalka gaaska ee sarreeya. Baahida loo qabo shidaalka nadiifka ah iyo hufnaanta sare ee sifooyinka ayaa sii wadaya in ay kaxeeyaan baahida loo qabo hydrofluric acid tayo sare leh.
- Qalabka elektiroonigga ah Bixiyeyaasha Spain waxay la kulmaan shuruudaha daahirinta adag ee ay codsadaan warshadaha elektiroonigga ah.
- Daweynta Dusha: HF waxaa loo isticmaalaa nadiifinta dusha sare ee birta, galaaska cuncun, iyo dawada dusha sare ee aluminium. Tani waxay si gaar ah ugu habboon tahay in waaxyada muhiimka ah ee loo yaqaan 'Spain' iyo waaxyaha aerospace, halkaasoo tayada dusha sare ay tahay muhiim.
- Isku-darka kiimikada ah: HF waxay u adeegtaa sidii hordhac ah xeryahooda ku yaal xeryahooda ku yaal ee loo adeegsado dawooyinka, hawo-mareenka, iyo kiimikooyinka takhasuska ah, oo taageeraya saldhigga wax soosaarka kiimikada ee Spain ee koraya.
Soosaarayaasha Isbaanishka ayaa isku daraya tikniyoolajiyadda horumarsan, borotokoolka nabadgelyada adag, iyo masuuliyada deegaanka in la daboolo baahiyaha suuqa adag. Awooda ay u leeyihiin inay bixiyaan xalka loo habeeyay iyo adeegyada OEM waxay sii xoojineysaa booskooda silsiladda sahay ee sahayda adduunka.
Soosaarista iyo wax ka qabashada hydrofluoric acid ayaa caqabado muhiim ah ka qaadaya jahwareerkooda iyo sunta. Soosaarayaasha Isbaanishka ayaa maal gashanaya:
- Teknolojiyadda soosaarka ee horumarsan Tekniyoolajiyadan ayaa yareynaysa halista daadashada iyo hagaajinta wax soo saarka badeecada.
- Xakamaynta Deegaanka: Yaraynta qiiqa iyo qashinka si loo hoggaansamo qawaaniinta EU. Dhir badan ayaa qaatay nidaamyada loop-up-ka iyo xargaha sare si ay u qabsadaan oo ka takhalusaan jilayaasha HF.
- Xaqiijinta Tayada: Soo-saarista Fasalka Elektiroonigga ah HF oo leh daahir sare loogu talagalay codsiyada xasaasiga ah. Tijaabada adag ee imtixaanka iyo hababka shahaadada ayaa xaqiijinaya joogtaynta wax soo saarka iyo isku halaynta.
- Taageerada macaamiisha: Bixinta adeegyada OEM ee loogu talagalay qaababka kiimikada ee loo habeeyay, oo ay ku jiraan daaweynta daaweynta dusha sare iyo kiimikada daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah. Dabacsanaantaani waxay u oggolaaneysaa macaamiisha inay hagaajiyaan hanaankooda oo ay yareeyaan kharashaadka.
Ka sokow horumarka farsamada, soosaarayaasha Isbaanishka ayaa si firfircoon uga hawl gala tababbarka shaqada iyo barnaamijyada badbaadada ee bulshada si loo hubiyo in shaqaaluhu si wanaagsan ugu diyaargaroobaan HF si badbaado leh. Wadashaqayn lala yeesho xarumaha cilmi-baaristayaasha ayaa kobcinaya hal-abuurka hal-abuurka si aad u badbaado ku beddelayaasha iyo farsamooyinka farsamada gacanta.
Spain waxay hoy u tahay qaar ka mid ah soosaarayaasha asiplic-ka ee ugu muhiimsan Yurub, sida Derevados Del Flror In, ACideka, iyo Puente Manan warshad ay ka shaqeeyaan CEPSA Química. Shirkadahaani waxay ka takhalusaan tikniyoolajiyadda horumarsan iyo dhaqamada waara ee lagu soo saaro aashitada tayo sare leh oo taageera warshadaha muhiimka ah oo ay ku jiraan patroofmicals, elektiroonigga, iyo daweyn dusha sare. Balanqaadkooda ku aaddan hal-abuurka, nabadgelyada, iyo masuuliyadda deegaanka ayaa xaqiijinaya in Spain ay tahay xarun muhiim ah oo loogu talagalay soosaarka aashitada hydroffluoric iyo sahayda.
Maalgashiga joogtada ah ee teknolojiyadda, amniga, iyo jawiga wakiilka deegaanka ee soosaarayaasha Isbaanishka si ay ula kulmaan baahida caalamiga ah ee ku saabsan soo koraya inta ay ku hoggaansamaan heerarka ugu sareeya. Awooddahooda OEM iyo xalka loo habeeyay ayaa sii kordheysa faa iidooyinkooda tartan ee suuqa caalamiga ah.
Hydrofluric acid oo ka socota Spain ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa dib-u-habeynta petrochemical (aaladda elektiroonigga ah), waxsoosaarka elektiroonigga ah (silicon wangering), birta iyo muraayadaha galaaska ah ee xeryahooda ku yaal xeryahooda.
Waxay hirgeliyaan tikniyoolajiyadda wax soo saarka ee Up HF sida UOP HF oo kale, kontaroolada jawiga leh ee jawiga leh, iyo borotokoolka dhameystiran ee loo yaqaan 'Protoctolals' oo wax looga qabto hubinta iyo sunta sunta ah ee hydrofluric acid acid.
Spain waxay soo saartaa heerar kala duwan oo HF ah, oo ay ku jiraan hydrofluoric acid aashitada loo isticmaalo warshadaha iyo heerka elektiroonigga ah ee 'pacnical-pacnical-parn' ee wax soosaarka semiconductor.
Haa, shirkadaha sida aquacionic iyo arideka waxay ku nuuxnuuxsadaan wacyiga dabiiciga ah, iyagoo adeegsanaya tikniyoolajiyaddii ugu dambeeyay si loo yareeyo saameynta deegaanka oo ay u hoggaansamaan qawaaniinta EU.
Haa, shirkado kiimikaad oo badan oo Isbaanish ah ayaa bixiya adeegyada OEM, oo ay ku jiraan qaabab loo habeeyay oo loogu talagalay daweynta dawada dusha sare ee lagu daro, agabyada elektaroonigga ah, iyo kiimikada daaweynta wasakhda ah.
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