Sewage treatment is a critical process in maintaining public health and environmental sustainability. The treatment of wastewater involves various physical, chemical, and biological processes, with microorganisms playing a pivotal role in the biological treatment phase. This article explores how microorganisms contribute to sewage treatment, the mechanisms involved, and the benefits they provide to the environment and society.

Sewage treatment plants play a crucial role in maintaining public health and protecting the environment. They are designed to process wastewater from homes, industries, and businesses, transforming it into a cleaner effluent that can be safely released into the environment or reused. Understanding the processes that occur at these facilities is essential for appreciating their importance in modern society.

Sewage treatment is a crucial process in modern sanitation and environmental management. It involves the removal of contaminants from wastewater, primarily from household sewage. The primary goal of sewage treatment is to produce effluent that can be safely released into the environment and to recover valuable resources from the waste. This article will explore the two main products of sewage treatment: treated water and biosolids.